I am in utah, and we have two washes that have doors, and we just let the floor heat from the rest of the wash keep the bay warm. I would absolutly make sure your machine has some capability to weep or purge itself should it get too cold. For us, we can run down into about the 20's until stuff starts to go sideways. The first thing to freeze is the rails the doors ride on.
Most of the time, we have the machine programed to hold the exit door open durring the wash, even below freezing. We change that and keep it down durring the wash when it starts to get into the 20's, especially if their is wind. But yes, at some point, we simply can't run anymore and we have to close the automatic, but where we are at in Utah, that is pretty rare.